In medieval times, moves served as the business firm and fortress of a supreme or noble. The earliest fortresss were reinforce from earth and wood. By the 12th century, most castles were make from stone. The stones came from pass byical anaesthetic mines or quarries if possible, but sometimes they had to be carried long distances by water or on ox wagons. The roofs of castles were covered with slates, corpse tiles, or wooden shingles. Castles were create on steep hillsides or at the extend of rough cliffs. This was for protective covering from attackers. It do it harder for them to pee the castle. Castles also had additional purposes. They sometimes served as barracks, prisons, storehouses, armories, treasure houses, and the nerve centre for local government. Castles sometimes had manufacture from raw material houses, a laundry a large bakers oven, workshops, dovecotes, and stables. Huge walls contact the blameless castle and were usually some(prenominal) meters thick. They usually had 3 molds: a rough stone inner shell, a thick, hard picking of flint and rubble, and an outer layer of stone called ashlars. thither was usually a walk federal agency along the top of the walls so guards could keep watch. just about castle walls had spaces at the top called embrasures, which allowed archers to take aim with the protection of the wall.

These openings also permitted stones or boiling water to be propel down on the resistance. Towers were built along castle walls at regular intervals to strengthen them and win area for castle workers or visitors. Moats often surrounded castles for protection. several(prenominal) people built castles on banks of lakes or rivers and channeled water to the moat. A drawbridge put across the moat and could be increase if an enemy approached. Castles had a few(prenominal) windows, because they made the castle drafty and allowed the enemy a way inside. If you neediness to get a blanket(a) essay, order it on our website:
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